Wednesday, February 11, 2015

Interesting Facts!! #52

52. Heating systems

Image result for no central heating

Most homes in Japan aren't equipped with central heating, so people typically rely on space heaters and similar items. While every Japanese home has a state of the art air conditioning system to get through the hot and humid summers, nobody in Japan seems to have ever heard of a ‘central heating system’.

There are several ways to keep warm during a cold Japanese winter:


    Image result for kerosene japanese heater
  • Japanese people often use kerosene burners to heat their homes. These however give off a slight to rather strong kerosene smell, depending on how modern the heater is. An alternative to that is a small electric or ceramic heating unit. These usually only suffice to heat one room, not a whole house. Fortunately, Japanese homes are quite small.

Image result for kotatsuImage result for kotatsu
  • Another way to keep warm is the ‘kotatsu’. It’s a coffee table with a blanket coming out from under the table top. On the bottom of the table is a heating element. People who love their kotatsu so much that they hardly ever get out from under it are called ‘kotatsu mushi’ which means ‘kotatsu bug’.
Image result for hokkairo disposable warmer
  • You can adorn yourself with what I like to call ‘heat stickers’ also called ‘hokkairo’ in Japanese. You apply these rectangular stickers to your undergarments. Upon coming into contact with the air, the stickers emit a comfortable heat for several hours, until the material inside the sticker crystallizes.

    Image result for Onsen
  • Visiting an Onsen is a good way to warm up. Onsen are typical Japanese bathing facilities where you can soak in hot baths for hours. The entrance is usually fairly cheap (about 600 yen) so a weekly visit is affordable if you have the time.

    Image result for electric blanket
  • Beds can sometimes be the coldest place at night and might be slightly uncomfortable so I recommended using an electric blanket. The blanket is placed under the mattress cover and can either be used to just preheat the bed or provide a steady heat supply all night long, depending on how cold it is.

    Image result for Nabe
  • The best winter food to warm you from the inside out is ‘nabe’. Nabe is a one pot dish with meat, tofu and vegetables cooked in a shallow soup. It is usually prepared at the table with a portable gas burner, while the whole family gathers around.


These are some tips to survive winter in a non-heated home in Japan! Try them out!

-The more you know~

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