Saturday, October 18, 2014

Interesting Facts!! #20

20. Japanese Festivals

-There are countless local festivals (祭り、matsuri) in Japan because almost every shrine celebrates one of its own. Most festivals are held annually and celebrate the shrine's deity or a seasonal or historical event. Some festival are held over several days. 


-An important element of Japanese festivals are processions, in which the local shrine's kami、神 (Shinto deity) is carried through the town in mikoshi、御輿(palanquins). It is the only time of the year when the kami leaves the shrine to be carried around town. Many festivals also feature decorated floats (山車、dashi), which are pulled through the town, accompanied by drum and flute music by the people sitting on the floats. Every festival has its own characteristics. While some festivals are calm and meditative, many are energetic and noisy.


Festivals Throughout the Year: (From: http://www.jnto.go.jp/eng/location/festivals/)


January:



3rd
Tamaseseri (Ball-Catching Festival)Tamaseseri (Ball-Catching Festival)
 Fukuoka
6th
Dezome-shiki (New Year's Parade of Firemen)Dezome-shiki (New Year's Parade of Firemen)
 Tokyo
7th
Usokae (Bullfinch Exchange)Usokae (Bullfinch Exchange)
 Fukuoka
9th~11th
Toka EbisuToka Ebisu
 Osaka
Fourth Saturday
Yamayaki (Grass Burning on Mt. Wakakusayama)Yamayaki (Grass Burning on Mt. Wakakusayama)
 Nara
The Sunday closest to January 15th
Toshiya (Archery Contest) at Sanjusangen-do TempleToh-shiya (Archery Contest) at Sanjusangen-do Temple
 Kyoto
17th
Bonden-sai (Bonden Festival)Bonden-sai (Bonden Festival)
 Akita
February:
For 7 days, starting in the second week
Sapporo Snow FestivalSapporo Snow Festival
 Hokkaido
3rd
Setsubun Mantoro (Lantern Festival)Setsubun Mantoro (Lantern Festival)
 Nara
15th & 16th
Kamakura Snow Festival, YokoteKamakura Snow Festival, Yokote
 Akita
Third Saturday
Saidai-ji Eyo Hadaka Matsuri (Naked Festival at Saidai-ji Temple) Saidai-ji Eyo Hadaka Matsuri
(Naked Festival at Saidai-ji Temple)
 Okayama
17th~20th
Hachinohe EnburiHachinohe Enburi
 Aomori
March:
1st~14th
Omizutori (Water-Drawing Festival)Omizutori (Water-Drawing Festival)
 Nara
Weekend in mid-March
Sagicho Matsuri (Sagicho Festival)Sagicho Matsuri (Sagicho Festival)
 Shiga
Weekend in mid-March
Dai Himonjiyaki at Aso Fire FestivalDai Himonjiyaki at Aso Fire Festival
 Kumamoto
April:
Second Sunday ~ Third Sunday
Kamakura FestivalKamakura Festival
 Kanagawa
14th & 15th
Takayama FestivalTakayama Festival
 Gifu
16th & 17th
Yayoi FestivalYayoi Festival
 Tochigi

May:
3rd & 4th
Hakata Dontaku FestivalHakata Dontaku Festival
 Fukuoka
3rd~5th
Takoage-Gassen (Kite-Fighting Contest)Takoage-Gassen (Kite-Fighting Contest)
 Shizuoka
17th & 18th
Takigi O-Noh (Bonfire Noh performance)Takigi O-Noh (Bonfire Noh performance)
 Nara
11th ~ October 15th
Ukai (Cormorant Fishing)Ukai (Cormorant Fishing)
 Gifu
The Saturday and Sunday closest
to May 15th
Kanda Matsuri Kanda Matsuri
 Tokyo
15th
Aoi Matsuri (Hollyhock Festival)Aoi Matsuri (Hollyhock Festival)
 Kyoto
17th & 18th
Shunki Reitaisai (Grand Festival of Spring), NikkoShunki Reitaisai (Grand Festival of Spring), Nikko
 Tochigi
Third Sunday and preceding Friday and Saturday
Asakusa Sanja MatsuriAsakusa Sanja Matsuri
 Tokyo
Third Sunday
Mifune MatsuriMifune Matsuri
 Kyoto

June:
1st & 2nd
Takigi Noh (Bonfire Noh performance), KyotoTakigi Noh (Bonfire Noh performance), Kyoto
 Kyoto
14th
Otaue Rice Planting FestivalOtaue Rice Planting Festival
 Osaka
Second Saturday
Chagu Chagu Umako Horse FestivalChagu Chagu Umako Horse Festival
 Iwate
mid-June
Sanno MatsuriSanno Matsuri
 Tokyo
July:
1st~15th
Hakata Gion Yamakasa FestivalHakata Gion Yamakasa Festival
 Fukuoka
14th
Nachi-no-Hi-MatsuriNachi-no-Hi-Matsuri
 Wakayama
1st~31st
Gion MatsuriGion Matsuri
 Kyoto
22nd~24th
Warei Taisai Festival & Uwajima Ushi-Oni MatsurilWarei Taisai Festival & Uwajima Ushi-Oni Matsuri
 Ehime
Last Saturday, Sunday and Monday
Soma-Nomaoi (Wild Horse Racing)Soma-Nomaoi (Wild Horse Racing)
 Fukushima
24th & 25th
Tenjin Matsuri FestivalTenjin Matsuri Festival
 Osaka
Late July ~
Early August (June 17th according to the lunar calendar)
Miyajima Kangensai FestivalMiyajima Kangensai Festival
 Hiroshima
Last Saturday (held in case of light rain but postponed if the weather is bad)
Sumida River Fireworks DisplaySumida River Fireworks Display
 Tokyo

August:
[Aomori Nebuta Matsuri] : 2nd~7th
[Hirosaki Neputa Matsuri] : 1st~7th
Aomori Nebuta Matsuri and Hirosaki Neputa MatsuriAomori Nebuta Matsuri and Hirosaki Neputa Matsuri
 Aomori
Mid-July ~ Early September
Gujo Odori Dance PerformanceGujo Odori Dance Performance
 Gifu
3rd ~ 6th
Akita Kanto MatsuriAkita Kanto Matsuri
 Akita
6th
Hiroshima Peace Memorial Ceremony (The Memorial Ceremony for the Atomic Bomb Victims and the Peace Memorial Ceremony of Hiroshima City)Hiroshima Peace Memorial Ceremony (The Memorial Ceremony for the Atomic Bomb Victims and the Peace Memorial Ceremony of Hiroshima City)
 Hiroshima
5th ~ 7th
Yamagata Hanagasa MatsuriYamagata Hanagasa Matsuri
 Yamagata
6th~8th
Sendai Tanabata Matsuri (Star Festival)Sendai Tanabata Matsuri (Star Festival)
 Miyagi
12th~15th
Awa-Odori Folk Dance Festival in TokushimaAwa-Odori Folk Dance Festival in Tokushima
 Tokushima
15th & 16th
Yamaga Toro Matsuri (Yamaga Lantern Festival)Yamaga Toro Matsuri (Yamaga Lantern Festival)
 Kumamoto
16th
Daimonji Gozan Okuribi (Daimonji Bonfire)Daimonji Gozan Okuribi (Daimonji Bonfire)
 Kyoto
26th & 27th
Dai-Chochin Matsuri (Giant Lantern Festival)Dai-Chochin Matsuri (Giant Lantern Festival)
  Aichi
September:
1st~3rd
Owara Kaze-no-Bon FestivalOwara Kaze-no-Bon Festival
  Toyama
14th~16th
ReitaisaiReitaisai
 Kanagawa
October:
7th~9th
Nagasaki Kunchi FestivalNagasaki Kunchi Festival
 Nagasaki
For three days in early October
Marimo MatsuriMarimo Matsuri
 Hokkaido
9th & 10th
Takayama Matsuri Autumn FestivalTakayama Matsuri Autumn Festival
 Gifu
11th~13th
Ikegami Honmonji O-EshikiIkegami Honmonji O-Eshiki
 Tokyo
14th~15th
Nada no Kenka Matsuri (Nada Fighting Festival)Nada no Kenka Matsuri (Nada Fighting Festival)
 Hyogo
16th~17th
Nikko Toshogu Shrine Shuki Taisai Grand Autumn FestivalNikko Toshogu Shrine Shuki Taisai Grand Autumn Festival
 Tochigi
22nd (postponed in case of rain)
Jidai Matsuri (Festival of the Ages)Jidai Matsuri (Festival of the Ages)
 Kyoto
22nd (postponed in case of rain)
Kurama no Hi-Matsuri (Kurama Fire Festival)Kurama no Hi-Matsuri (Kurama Fire Festival)
 Kyoto
November:
3rd
Hakone Daimyo Gyoretsu (Feudal Lord's Procession in Hakone)Hakone Daimyo Gyoretsu
(Feudal Lord's Procession in Hakone)
 Kanagawa
2nd~4th
Karatsu Kunchi FestivalKaratsu Kunchi Festival
 Saga
The days of the Tori or Rooster in November (the date changes each year, so please check the Japanese calendar)
Tori-no-Ichi (Rake Fair)Tori-no-Ichi (Rake Fair)
 Tokyo
December:
2nd & 3rd
Chichibu Yomatsuri (Chichibu Night Festival)Chichibu Yomatsuri (Chichibu Night Festival)
 Saitama
14th
Gishi-saiGishi-sai
 Tokyo
17th~19th
Hagoita-Ichi (Battledore Fair)Hagoita-Ichi (Battledore Fair)
 Tokyo
15th~18th
Kasuga Wakamiya On-MatsuriKasuga Wakamiya On-Matsuri
 Nara
31st
Oga no Namahage (Oga Namahage Festival)Oga no Namahage (Oga Namahage Festival)
 Akita
31st
Okera-Mairi FestivalOkera-Mairi Festival
 Kyoto
Traditional Events:
February:
3rd or 4th
Setsubun (Bean-Throwing Festival)
March:
3rd
Hina-Matsuri (Doll Festival)
April:
8th
Hana-Matsuri (Floral Festival)
July:
7th
Tanabata(Star Festival)
13th-15th
O-Bon (Lantern Festival)
November:
15th
Shichi-Go-San (Children's Shrine-Visiting Day)


These are some National Holidays:

January 1 - New Year's Day (Ganjitsu)


The second Monday in January - Adult's Day (Seijin-no hi)


February 11 - National Founding Day (Kenkoku Kinen-no hi)


March 20 or 21 - Vernal Equinox (Shunbun-no hi)


April 29 - Showa Day (Showa-no hi)


May 3 - Constitution Memorial Day (Kenpou Kinenbi)


May 4 - Greenery Day (Midori-no hi)


May 5 - Children's Day (Kodomo-no hi)


The third Monday in July - Marine Day (Umi-no hi)


The third Monday in September - Respect-for-the-Aged Day (Keirou-no hi)


September 23 or 24 - Autumnal Equinox (Shuubun-no hi)


The second Monday in October - Health/Sports Day (Taiiku-no hi)


November 3 - Culture Day (Bunka-no hi)


November 23 - Labor Thanksgiving Day (Kinrou Kansha-no hi)


December 23 - Emperor's Birthday (Tennou Tanjoubi)

When a national holiday falls on Sunday, the next Monday becomes a holiday.



-The more you know~

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